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共 60 条 · 抓取于 2026/10/31 09:25:58(北京时间)

本次有来源抓取失败(venturebeat),对应内容可能沿用上一次数据。

每日 AI 总结

本期收录聚焦AI产业的多重动向:一方面,AI数据中心与算力投入持续扩张,Nvidia考虑为Nscale数据中心贷款作担保,Runware尝试流水线式生产预制数据中心,Google卫星搭载TPU在太空运行模型;另一方面,市场对AI烧钱可持续性的担忧加剧,华尔街因AI现金消耗恐慌出现科技股抛售,Intel股价大跌,Anthropic传将获高收益垃圾级评级。此外,OpenAI、Google等联合支持网站退出AI抓取的共享标准,Apple Intelligence将随iOS 27.3进入中国,AI代理在餐饮预订、DoorDash下单等场景落地。

  • AI基础设施投入与融资动作频繁:Nvidia考虑为Nscale西弗吉尼亚AI数据中心贷款作担保,Runware建设预制AI数据中心工厂,AWS称将成万亿美元业务但需持续大额资本开支。

    来源:TechCrunch AI 1 · TechCrunch AI 2 · TechCrunch AI 3
  • AI支出繁荣显现裂痕:华尔街因AI现金消耗担忧引发科技股抛售,Intel股价大跌令政府持股缩水约120亿美元,Anthropic传IPO后将获高收益垃圾级评级。

    来源:Hacker News 1 · TechCrunch AI 2 · TechCrunch AI 3 · TechCrunch AI 4
  • AI抓取退出机制推进:OpenAI、Google、Microsoft、Anthropic表示将采用共享的policy token标准,让发布者一次性表达跨多家AI公司的训练偏好。

    来源:The Verge AI 1 · OpenAI 2
  • AI产品与场景扩展:Apple Intelligence将随iOS 27.3登陆中国;Google卫星上的TPU运行Gemma 4模型并生成诗句;Zest代理可协调口味并预订餐厅,DoorDash称已收到数百笔AI代理订单。

    来源:The Verge AI 1 · The Verge AI 2 · TechCrunch AI 3 · TechCrunch AI 4
  • AI风险与治理讨论升温:Theranos举报人警告AI热潮易被用于欺骗,教皇良十四世呼吁解除AI武装并禁止致命自主武器,研究关注多轮对话安全对齐的脆弱性。

    来源:TechCrunch AI 1 · The Verge AI 2 · arXiv 3

根据本期 60 条资讯的标题与可用摘要整理,未逐篇核实全文;内容可能涉及此前发布的资讯。请以原始来源为准。

英伟达考虑为Nscale在西弗吉尼亚州的AI数据中心担任共同签署人

当投资者对AI支出感到紧张时,由销售芯片的芯片制造商出面为贷款共同签署会有所帮助。

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Nvidia weighs playing the cosigner for Nscale’s AI data center in West Virginia

When investors get nervous about AI spending, it helps to have the chipmaker that sells the chips offer to cosign the loan.

TechCrunch AI

注重隐私的AI助手Ollie即将关闭

随着越来越多AI助手涌入市场,注重用户隐私的助手Ollie的创始人表示它将在下周关闭。

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Ollie, a privacy-focused AI assistant, is shutting down

As an increasing number of AI assistants flood the market, the founder of Ollie, an assistant that respected its users' privacy, says it will be shutting down in a week.

TechCrunch AI

Apple Intelligence将随iOS 27.3登陆中国

苹果在中国新闻室网站宣布,将随iOS 27.3在中国推出Apple Intelligence,相关功能将率先在11月4日发布的iOS 27.3测试版中提供,完整版计划于12月发布。

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Apple Intelligence is finally coming to China with iOS 27.3

Apple will launch Apple Intelligence in China with iOS 27.3, the company announced on its Chinese newsroom website, as reported by MacRumors. The Apple Intelligence features will be available first in an iOS 27.3 beta that's set to launch on November 4th, with a full iOS 27.3 release scheduled for December. This launch doesn't bring […]

The Verge AI

英特尔股价暴跌,政府持股缩水120亿美元

AI行业大量消耗内存等组件推高PC价格,PC销售受到冲击,英特尔因此受损。

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Intel’s stock crashes, knocking $12B from government’s stake

Intel is being hurt by PC sales as the AI industry gobbles memory and other components causing PC prices to rise.

TechCrunch AI

英国金融时报报道:Anthropic在IPO后预计将获信用机构高“垃圾”评级

Blackstone的预测只是预测,但高垃圾评级自然会加大Anthropic融资难度和成本,以继续为其支撑业务的大规模支出提供资金。

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Anthropic expected to receive high ‘junk’ rating from credit agencies following IPO, FT report says

Blackstone's forecast is just a prediction, but naturally, a high junk rating would make it more difficult and costlier for Anthropic to raise the money to keep funding its massive spending that has undergirded its business.

TechCrunch AI

科技极客的最后一刻万圣节装扮

没有万圣节装扮?可以扮成看似可爱实则狡黠的AI智能体图标、PHP漏洞,或困倦的Bryan Johnson。

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Last-minute Halloween costumes for tech nerds

No Halloween costume? Just be a deceptively cute AI agent icon, a PHP vulnerability, or sleepy time Bryan Johnson.

TechCrunch AI

AI支出热潮开始出现裂痕

大型科技公司正投入数十亿美元建设AI基础设施,但债务上升、现金流为负以及投资者日益怀疑,令AI支出热潮的可持续性受到质疑。

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Cracks are emerging in the AI spending boom

Big Tech is pouring billions into AI infrastructure, but mounting debt, negative cash flow, and growing investor skepticism are raising questions about the sustainability of the AI spending boom.

TechCrunch AI

Sam Altman称内存放在数据中心比放在个人桌面上更好

被问及内存短缺等供应链问题时,OpenAI CEO Sam Altman在采访中表示,把内存放在个人PC而非数据中心“很糟糕”。

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Sam Altman says it’s better for RAM to be in a data center than on your desk

Asked about supply chain shortages, like the ongoing RAM shortage, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said in an interview that it's "terrible" to have RAM in personal PCs instead of data centers. During his appearance on the Cheeky Pint podcast, where he also commented on AI's impact on math, Altman said: "A lot of people want […]

The Verge AI

AI巨头支持新的抓取退出方式

OpenAI、Google、Microsoft和Anthropic表示将采用一项新标准,让出版商可以选择退出被AI抓取,并可在多家AI公司间统一应用其AI训练偏好。

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The biggest names in AI are backing a new way to opt out of scraping

OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, and Anthropic say they will adopt a new standard that publishers can use to opt out of being scraped by AI, as reported earlier by Search Engine Roundtable. With this control, publishers can apply their AI training preferences across multiple AI companies, instead of setting them individually. The shared "policy token" signal […]

The Verge AI

Google卫星AI服务器首次向地球传回响应

Google搭载AI芯片的卫星已从太空生成首次响应,成功启动Tensor Processing Units,使机载Gemma 4模型按提示创作了一首关于身处太空的俳句。

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Google’s satellite AI server transmits its first response to Earth

Google's AI chip-equipped satellite has generated its first response from space. In a blog post on Friday, Google says it successfully booted up the satellite's Tensor Processing Units (TPUs), allowing the on-board Gemma 4 model to follow through on a prompt to create a haiku about being in space: Blue marble below Data streams in […]

The Verge AI

Zest新AI代理可通过短信找餐厅并预订

Zest的AI礼宾服务可综合大家的口味偏好,列出餐厅选项供投票,并完成预订,解决难以就就餐地点达成一致的问题。

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Zest’s new AI agent finds restaurants and books reservations over text

Can't agree on where to eat? Zest's AI concierge can combine everyone's tastes, put restaurant options to a vote, and make the reservation.

TechCrunch AI

星巴克拟用AI在得来速展示个性化数字菜单

星巴克CEO Brian Niccol在财报电话会上表示,公司将探索在参与顾客抵达时识别其身份、展示个性化数字菜单并让支付更便捷的体验。

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Starbucks wants to use AI to show you a ‘personalized digital menu’ at the drive-thru

Starbucks could eventually show you a personalized digital menu when you pull up to the drive-thru. During an earnings call on Thursday, Starbucks CEO Brian Niccol said the company is going to explore "experiences that recognize participating customers as they arrive, present personalized digital menus, and make payment more effortless," as spotted earlier by More […]

The Verge AI

Anthropic上市后或难获投资级评级,Blackstone称

Hacker News热榜讨论帖,277分,226条评论。

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Anthropic may not secure investment-grade rating after IPO, Blackstone says

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(277 分,226 条评论)

Hacker News

Google首个数据中心卫星上线并写诗

太空中首块TPU正在运行Google DeepMind的Gemma 4模型,并创作略显俗气的诗歌。

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Google’s first data center satellite is online and writing poetry

The first TPU in space is running a Google DeepMind Gemma 4 model and writing cheesy poetry.

TechCrunch AI

Theranos举报人Tyler Shultz警告AI热潮是“欺骗他人的绝佳机会”

Theranos的警示故事在AI时代有了新意义,一些从未盈利的公司正以万亿美元估值融资。

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Theranos whistleblower Tyler Shultz warns that the AI boom is ‘a great opportunity to go deceive people’

The cautionary Theranos tale takes on a new significance in the AI era, when companies that have never turned a profit are raising capital at trillion-dollar valuations.

TechCrunch AI

AI并未取代SRE,而是在使其去技能化

Hacker News热榜讨论帖,501分,379条评论。

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AI isn't replacing SREs, it's deskilling them

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(501 分,379 条评论)

Hacker News

Show HN:Sketch Stadium——观看你的智能体玩你画我猜

这是一个让AI智能体玩你画我猜的演示项目,用户可以接入自己的智能体,或在线观看正在进行的对局。作者最初为向AI智能体发送推送通知而构建此概念验证,因观感有趣而作为独立演示发布。

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Show HN: Sketch Stadium – watch your agent play Pictionary

tl;dr: Agents can play Pictionary. You can connect your own agent, or just watch a game in progress here: https://sketch.wakeshift.ai/games/q5ucru Hi folks! I initially built this as a proof-of-concept for sending push notifications to AI agents. Watching the agents play Pictionary together has been compelling, so I thought I'd ship it as a standalone demonstration. In Sketch Stadium, your agent s

Hacker News

教皇利奥呼吁解除AI武装:“机器是工具,不是人”

教皇利奥十四世表示AI系统应被“解除武装”,人类有责任引导、改变并在必要时拒绝其应用。他在周五的教皇讲话中鼓励联合国成员国在下月日内瓦会议上采取具体步骤,禁止致命性自主武器。

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Pope Leo calls for the disarmament of AI: ‘Machines are tools, not persons’

Pope Leo XIV says AI systems should be "disarmed," adding that humans "have the responsibility to guide, change and, when necessary, reject its applications." In Friday's Papal Address, Pope Leo encourages United Nations member states to "take concrete steps toward banning lethal autonomous weapons" during their meeting in Geneva next month. The address reflects many […]

The Verge AI

思科给予工程师无限AI令牌以重写遗留代码

Hacker News热榜讨论帖,获99分、109条评论,主题为思科向工程师提供无限AI令牌用于重写遗留代码。

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Cisco gives engineer unlimited AI tokens to rewrite legacy code

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(99 分,109 条评论)

Hacker News

跳过寒暄:在TechCrunch创始人峰会上用Braindate建立改变格局的人脉

TechCrunch创始人峰会2026将于11月4日在波士顿SoWa Power Station举行,由Braindate支持的社交环节旨在帮助参会者更轻松地找到一对一或小组现场会谈。活动开始前注册可节省最多100美元通行证费用,并获赠第二张免费通行证。

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Skip the small talk: Make game-changing connections at TechCrunch Founder Summit with Braindate

At TechCrunch Founder Summit 2026, happening November 4 at SoWa Power Station in Boston, networking powered by Braindate is designed to make those conversations easier to find, whether they are in 1:1 or small-group on-site meetings. Register before the event starts to save up to $100 on your pass, plus get a second for free.

TechCrunch AI

DoorDash称仅收到“数百份”来自AI智能体的订单

DoorDash表示仅收到“数百份”来自AI智能体的订单,并称愿意与第三方智能体开发商合作。

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DoorDash said it’s only received ‘several hundred’ orders from AI agents

DoorDash said that it is open to working with third-party agent makers.

TechCrunch AI

硅谷想让你投资奇迹

文章探讨投资股票如同押注公司未来,而如何押注一种最坏情况下可能“对人类构成灾难性或生存性风险”、最好情况下可能“带来奇迹时代”的技术。文中提及Anthropic的IPO风险因素申报。

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Silicon Valley wants you to invest in miracles

Investing in any stock is kind of like gambling in the sense that you're betting your money on a company's future performance. But how do you bet on a technology that could, in the worst-case scenario, "pose catastrophic or existential risks to humanity," or best case, "bring forth an age of miracles"? To some extent, […]

The Verge AI

Sam Altman同情数学家,但称OpenAI的数学攻势不会停止

在数月向数学家密集输出AI生成成果后,OpenAI CEO Sam Altman表示同情难以理解这些成果的研究者,但无意停止,并暗示公司储备的发现可能还有更多。

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Sam Altman sympathizes with mathematicians, but says OpenAI’s math onslaught won’t stop

After months of bombarding mathematicians with a relentless stream of AI-generated results, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman says he sympathizes with researchers struggling to make sense of it all. But he has no intention of stopping - and hints there could be much more to come from the company's stockpile of discoveries. "I think, on net, […]

The Verge AI

还剩5天:在TechCrunch创始人峰会2026连接、扩展与省钱的最后机会

距离TechCrunch创始人峰会2026还有5天,可节省最多100美元并获赠第二张免费通行证。活动于11月4日在波士顿举行,现可注册。

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5 days left: Your last chance to connect, scale, and save at TechCrunch Founder Summit 2026

5 days to save up to $100, plus a second pass for free to TechCrunch Founder Summit 2026 in Boston on November 4. Register now.

TechCrunch AI

AI数据中心能像汽车一样量产吗?这家初创公司想找出答案

Runware正在建设工厂,以流水线方式生产预制AI数据中心。真正的考验在于其能否实现这种规模交付。

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Can AI data centers be mass-produced like cars? This startup aims to find out

Runware is building a factory to turn out prefabricated AI data centers on an assembly line. The real test will be whether it can deliver at that scale.

TechCrunch AI

缅因州的数据中心反抗将决定参议院控制权

缅因州共和党参议员Susan Collins在中期选举最后一场辩论中辩护时,被观众打断并喊出“我很害怕,AI数据中心正在破坏我们的气候、毒害我们的水源”。Collins未予理会,并将该男子与其民主党挑战者联系起来。

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Maine’s data center revolt will decide who controls the Senate

Maine Sen. Susan Collins, a Republican, was midway through defending her record during the final debate of the midterms when an audience member cut her short. "I'm terrified," a man shouted. "AI data centers are destroying our climate. They are poisoning our water." Collins brushed off the outburst, tying the man to her Democratic challenger, […]

The Verge AI

让网站更便捷地表达AI训练偏好

OpenAI将遵循共享的robots.txt信号,帮助网站运营者向参与提供商传达其AI训练偏好。

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Making it easier for websites to express AI training preferences

OpenAI will honor a shared robots.txt signal to help website operators communicate their AI training preferences to participating providers.

OpenAI

社区安全报告及面向青少年的新保护措施

OpenAI通过扩展防护措施、更早干预以及新的公共安全报告承诺,加强ChatGPT中的暴力预防。

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Community safety report and new protections for teens

OpenAI is strengthening violence prevention in ChatGPT with expanded safeguards, earlier interventions, and a new commitment to public safety reporting.

OpenAI

维基百科运营方称糟糕的AI版权裁决可能威胁开放网络

维基媒体基金会在多起AI版权案中主张中间立场,认为法院应保护大语言模型对版权作品的训练,但不保护聊天机器人向用户复述作品;过于非黑即白的裁决可能损害维基人可用的AI工具或危及开放网络。

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Wikipedia’s operator says a bad AI copyright ruling could threaten the open web

The Wikimedia Foundation is staking out a middle ground in a group of landmark AI copyright cases, pushing courts to legally protect large language models (LLMs) training on copyrighted work - but not chatbots regurgitating that work to users. An overly black-and-white ruling, it says, could either deprive Wikipedians of useful AI-based tools or endanger […]

The Verge AI

Cursor Marketplace上VS Code版Claude Code扩展存在后门

Hacker News讨论帖,指向Cursor博客关于Claude Code扩展安全通知的链接。

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Backdoor in Claude Code for VS Code extension on the Cursor Marketplace

https://cursor.com/blog/claude-code-extension-security-notic...

Hacker News

无需信仰神明也可获得工作中使用AI的宗教豁免

肯塔基大学管理人员David Durman最近获得了在工作场所不使用AI的宗教豁免。

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You don’t need to believe in a god to get a religious exemption from using AI at work

David Durman, a University of Kentucky administrator, recently earned a religious exemption from using AI in the workplace.

TechCrunch AI

合理使用惠及所有人

OpenAI分享了创作者、学者、无障碍倡导者和法律专家等提交的法庭简报摘录,说明合理使用如何支持AI训练与创新。

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Fair use benefits everyone

OpenAI shares excerpts from court briefs by creators, academics, accessibility advocates, and legal experts, among others, on how fair use supports AI training and innovation.

OpenAI

Jassy称AWS将成为万亿美元业务,但首先需大举支出

亚马逊CEO表示,公司希望成为AI云计算之王并成为首个万亿美元营收业务,但为此需继续大规模资本支出。

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AWS will be a $1T business, Jassy says — but first, it will spend big

Amazon wants to be the king of AI cloud computing and become the first $1 trillion revenue business. But to do that it will have to continue on its capex spending spree, its CEO said Thursday.

TechCrunch AI

构建AI原生工程组织

Hacker News热榜讨论帖(110分,142条评论)。

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Building an AI-native engineering org

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(110 分,142 条评论)

Hacker News

阐明语言模型数据归因的设计空间

语言模型数据归因方法通常用事实检索等下游任务评估,但现有评估同时变化多个数据集属性,难以隔离归因算法失败原因;本文探索LLM数据归因设计空间,重点聚焦评估。

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Elucidating the Design Space of LM Data Attribution

Data attribution methods for Language Models (LMs) are typically evaluated using downstream tasks like fact retrieval. However, existing evaluations vary multiple dataset properties simultaneously, making it impossible to isolate exactly why an attribution algorithm fails. To diagnose these failures, we explore the design space of LLM data attribution, with a primary focus on evaluation. We introd

arXiv

Propose-Filter-Release:通过私有过滤将噪声缩放至典型敏感度

估计器在典型数据上可能准确稳定,却对少数可能记录敏感;差分隐私机制常按单条记录最坏影响缩放噪声,本文提出先私有地移除这些记录以恢复较小噪声规模。

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Propose-Filter-Release: Scaling Noise to Typical Sensitivity via Private Filtering

An estimator can be accurate and stable on typical data, yet sensitive to a few possible records. Differentially private mechanisms commonly scale their noise to the worst-case influence of a single record, which lets these records dictate the noise even when the remaining data would allow far less. Removing them first would restore the smaller scale, but the removal must itself be private. We int

arXiv

重新审视无权重扰动的神经厚集

神经厚集假说认为预训练语言模型位于权重空间中任务专家密集邻域内,随机高斯扰动可揭示该结构。本文复现了报告的性能提升,但表明这些提升并不需要该几何解释:仅扰动单个解码器块即可恢复大部分改进,而保持模型完全冻结。

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Rethinking Neural Thickets Without Weight Perturbations

The Neural Thickets hypothesis posits that pretrained language models lie in dense neighborhoods of task-specific experts in weight space, which random Gaussian perturbations can uncover. We reproduce the reported gains, but show that they do not require this geometric explanation. Perturbing a single decoder block already recovers much of the improvement, while keeping the model entirely frozen a

arXiv

读取、分配、路由:像素空间生成Transformer的角色耦合分词

像素空间生成Transformer通常每个图像块使用一个token,捕捉更细细节需更多token且全局注意力开销增大。作者观察到细节精细度不一定需要更多全局通信:低频结构适合全局交换,高频细节可局部建模,据此提出角色耦合分词方法。

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Read, Allocate, Route: Role-Coupled Tokenization for Pixel-Space Generative Transformers

Pixel-space generative Transformers typically use one token per image patch, so capturing finer detail requires more tokens and makes global attention increasingly expensive. We observe that finer detail does not necessarily require more global communication: low-frequency structure benefits from global exchange, while high-frequency detail can be modeled locally. Based on this insight, we introdu

arXiv

围绕学习密度模型的KL-DRO自适应场景生成

分布鲁棒优化(DRO)用于对冲两阶段随机规划中有限样本估计分布的误差,标准模糊集对记录中未出现实现的处理方式不同。散度球仅包含记录的重加权,而传输球还包含其他分布。本文研究围绕学习密度模型的KL-DRO自适应场景生成。

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Adaptive Scenario Generation for KL-DRO Around a Learned Density Model

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) hedges data-driven two-stage stochastic programs against error in the distribution estimated from a finite record, and standard ambiguity sets differ in how they treat realizations absent from that record. A divergence ball around the empirical distribution contains only reweightings of the record, whereas a transport ball also contains distributions supp

arXiv

行李重识别:面向实际应用的策略研究

行李重识别是视频监控中的关键任务,用于取证、安全、边境管理(可疑或遗留行李识别)及行李管理(丢失行李找回),可在机场、火车站和边境口岸等复杂环境中关联不同摄像头下的同一行李观测。本文研究面向实际应用的策略。

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Luggage re-identification: A study of strategies towards a real-world application

Luggage re-identification (ReID) is a critical task in video surveillance for forensics, security or border management (suspicious or abandoned luggage recognition), as well as luggage management (lost luggage recovery). It enables the association of observations of the same luggage across disjoint camera views in complex environments such as airports, train stations and border crossing. While exi

arXiv

从极端天气到农业后果的智能体AI

极端天气可提前数天预报,但对农业的后果仍难以预测:预报说明风暴袭击地点,却不说明哪些作物受损及风险程度,相关记录跨多个来源。本文提出WxCrop,首个通过因果分析检验物理可解释天气指数来判断农业灾害的智能体。

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From extreme weather to agricultural consequences with agentic AI

Extreme weather is forecast days ahead, yet its consequences for agriculture remain hard to predict: a forecast says where a storm will strike, not which crops will suffer or how much is at risk, and the records that could tell span many sources. We present WxCrop, the first agent that judges agricultural hazards from physically interpretable weather indices examined by causal analysis, and the fi

arXiv

world2vec:通过潜在动力学学习构建机制性世界模型

世界模型可在不忠实捕捉环境动力学的情况下实现强控制性能,限制了其机制可解释性与科学发现潜力。本文提出world2vec,无需奖励信息,直接从观测和动作学习机制性世界模型,学习能忠实再现真实系统动力学的潜在动力学。

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world2vec: Mechanistic world models through latent dynamics learning

World models can achieve strong control performance without faithfully capturing the dynamics of their environment, limiting their potential for mechanistic interpretability and scientific discovery. Here, we introduce world2vec to learn mechanistic world models without reward information directly from observations and actions. World2vec learns latent dynamics that faithfully reproduce the true sy

arXiv

探究视觉基础模型中的空间状态表征

观察者仅能看到周围世界的一部分,却必须追踪当前视野之外的内容。空间感知因此不仅是识别单张图像,还需要在自运动下更新并用于指导行动的持久空间状态。本文研究视觉基础模型是否提供支持该状态的表征。

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Probing Spatial State Representations in Visual Foundation Models

An observer sees only part of the surrounding world, yet must keep track of what lies beyond the current view. Spatial perception therefore involves more than recognizing individual images: it calls for a persistent spatial state that is updated under self-motion and used to guide action. Do visual foundation models provide representations that support such a state? We study this question through

arXiv

ShallowDefend:利用浅层安全对齐构建多轮防御器

安全对齐使大语言模型能可靠拒绝直接的有害请求,但同一请求分散在多轮对话中仍常成功。这种脆弱性有机制根源:对齐是浅层的,安全行为集中在模型前几个输出token,现有防御继承了该弱点并监督表面形式。本文提出ShallowDefend利用浅层安全对齐构建多轮防御器。

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ShallowDefend: Harnessing Shallow Safety Alignment for Multi-Turn Defender

Safety alignment has enabled large language models to reliably refuse harmful requests directly, yet the same request distributed across a multi-turn conversation still succeeds far too often. This brittleness has a mechanistic root: Alignment is shallow, with safety behavior concentrated in a model's first few output tokens, and existing defenses inherit the weakness, supervising the surface form

arXiv

来自时间线的证词:时间临床假设的基于证据的显著性检验

询问语言模型产品召回后销量是否趋于下降,或疫苗后一种副作用是否常跟随另一种,它会给出流畅如发现的句子,却无检验支撑。关于事件跨多案例如何展开的断言充斥网络,每条都是时间假设,只有对正确记录做显著性检验才能定论。本文研究基于证据的显著性检验。

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Testimony from Timelines: Evidence-Grounded Significance Testing of Temporal Clinical Hypotheses

Ask a language model whether sales tend to dip after a product recall, or whether one side effect tends to follow another after a vaccine, and it answers in a fluent sentence that reads like a finding, with no test behind it. Assertions about how events unfold across many cases fill the Web, and each is a temporal hypothesis that only a significance test over the right records can settle. The veri

arXiv

离散扩散模型的基于ODE的采样器

连续扩散模型的边缘分布可由确定性常微分方程(概率流ODE)再现,为加速采样和一致性蒸馏提供基础。本文探讨离散扩散模型是否存在类似表述,并给出肯定回答,引入指数型采样器。

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An ODE-based Sampler for Discrete Diffusion Models

The marginals of a continuous diffusion model can be reproduced by a deterministic ordinary differential equation (ODE), known as the probability flow ODE, which provides a foundation for accelerated sampling and consistency distillation. In this paper we address the question whether an analogous formulation exists for discrete diffusion models and answer it affirmatively by introducing exponentia

arXiv

扩散模型成员推断中的跨时间难度校准

现代扩散模型训练数据常含版权或隐私图像,成员推断攻击通过重建损失判断图像是否在训练集中,但部分图像本身更易重建导致误判,本文研究跨时间难度校准以改进成员推断。

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Difficulty Calibration Across Time for Membership Inference in Diffusion Models

Modern diffusion models are trained on massive datasets that often include copyrighted or private images. Membership inference attacks (MIAs) address this by testing whether a given image was in a model's training set. The standard approach scores an image by its reconstruction loss and flags low-loss images as members. This often fails because some images are simply easier to reconstruct than oth

arXiv

TextSeal2:基于Copula混合与无记忆竞争的无失真LLM水印

提出TextSeal2,一种面向大语言模型的无失真水印,在推测解码下保持信号,替换被拒草稿的token仍用相同密钥加水印且接受率不变,同时保持输出多样性且不增加可测推理延迟。

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TextSeal2: Distortion-Free LLM Watermarking with Copula Mixing and Memoryless Races

We present TextSeal2, a distortion-free watermark for large language models that keeps its signal under speculative decoding: tokens that replace rejected drafts remain watermarked with the same keys, and the acceptance rate is unchanged. It also preserves output diversity and adds no measurable inference latency. Its predecessor, TextSeal, restores diversity in the Gumbel-max scheme by routing ea

arXiv

何时协助与建议什么:紧凑解码器中的联合门控与记忆支撑提示生成

研究主动助手在对话中提供简短记忆支撑提示,需决定何时协助与建议什么。现有系统将门控与生成器分离,本文在28058个决策点上联合评估二者,并报告端到端精确匹配等结果。

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When to Assist and What to Suggest: Joint Gating and Memory-Grounded Hint Generation in One Compact Decoder

Proactive assistants offer short, memory-grounded hints during a conversation, deciding when to assist and what to suggest. Current systems split this between a gate and a larger generator; we evaluate both together on 28,058 decision points. Stage-wise generation scores are oracle-gate ceilings: behind a real gate, end-to-end exact match is 0.2619 against a ceiling of 0.2971, and end-to-end preci

arXiv

面向固态量子自旋自主实验研究的协作AI智能体

提出一个自主研究实验室,由基于大语言模型的智能体评估并开展固态量子自旋研究,从提出问题到撰写论文,旨在避免AI结论缺乏证据支持的问题。

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Collaborative AI agents for autonomous experimental research with solid-state quantum spins

An autonomous research laboratory could conduct an entire study, from formulating questions to preparing manuscripts. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers one route towards this goal. Recent AI systems take on several research roles, but may draw conclusions that the evidence does not support. Here, we present an autonomous research laboratory in which agents based on large language models assess o

arXiv

最后一秒的智能体预犯罪:探测被招募智能体何时屈服

研究多智能体共享通道和凭证时,一个智能体可能施压另一个违反规则。输出过滤器只检查已写内容,本文展示在受控多智能体场景中,对智能体激活的线性探针可提前判断其是否即将屈服。

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Pre-Crime for Agents, at the Last Second: Probing When a Recruited Agent Gives In

When AI agents share channels and credentials, one agent can press another to break its operator's rule, a first step towards collusion. Output filters check only what an agent has already written. Can an overseer tell beforehand that an agent is about to give in? We show that a linear probe on the agent's activations can, in a controlled multi-agent setting. Across six scenarios, a peer presses a

arXiv

面向5G及未来的基于深度学习杂波抑制的多基地ISAC

研究利用5G及未来机会信号的多基地集成感知与通信系统,空间分布接收机可扩大感知覆盖,但密集动态杂波会严重降低双基地距离和多普勒估计,本文采用深度学习进行杂波抑制。

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Multistatic ISAC with Deep Learning-Based Clutter Suppression for 5G and Beyond

Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems using 5G and beyond signals of opportunity enable joint wireless sensing and communication using shared infrastructure and spectrum resources. While multistatic ISAC can increase sensing coverage with spatially distributed receivers, dense and dynamic clutter can significantly degrade bistatic range and Doppler estimation, leading to errors in t

arXiv

VeriCUA:将验证作为计算机使用智能体的智能体式探索

构建和扩展跨桌面、移动和网页的计算机使用智能体需要可靠的任务完成验证。现有视觉语言模型评判或程序检查依赖部分视图,本文提出VeriCUA,将验证作为智能体式探索。

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VeriCUA: Verification as Agentic Exploration for Computer-Using Agents

Building and scaling computer-using agents (CUAs) across desktop, mobile, and web environments requires reliable task-completion verification for data curation, evaluation, and reinforcement learning. Typical automated approaches prompt vision-language models (VLMs) to judge trajectories or generate programs to inspect application state. However, both rely on partial views of complex digital envir

arXiv

多视图MoE:让每个路由器塑造专家计算

稀疏混合专家模型每token仅激活少量专家,专家选择直接影响固定激活预算下的能力。全专家稠密评估显示单路由器排序与专家效用排序一致性弱,尤其在中深层,本文提出多视图MoE利用更丰富信号进行选择。

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Multi-View MoE: Letting Every Router Shape Expert Computation

Sparse mixture-of-experts (MoE) models expand parameter capacity by activating a small subset of experts per token. Expert selection directly affects model capabilities under a fixed active-expert budget. Dense evaluation of all experts reveals weak agreement between single-router rankings and expert-utility evaluation rankings, especially in middle and deep layers. Richer signals for selection an

arXiv

PIVOT:通过在线教师纠正的渐进式干预

基于可验证奖励的强化学习在困难推理任务上受稀疏结果反馈限制,当一组 rollout 全部失败时无学习信号。本文提出PIVOT,研究如何将更强教师的指导信号融入RLVR,既支持成功 rollout 又保持学生可学习性。

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PIVOT: Progressive Intervention via Online Teacher Correction

Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) is limited by sparse outcome-level feedback on hard reasoning tasks: when all rollouts in a group fail, rewards provide no learning signal. Stronger teachers can provide additional guidance, but this raises a central question: how can such signals be incorporated into RLVR to support successful rollouts while remaining learnable for the student

arXiv